Gordon Plaza: Residents Fight for Fair and Just Relocation
In 1981, the City of New Orleans oversaw the construction of Gordon Plaza, an affordable housing development, on the former site of a major landfill. Almost since its construction, Gordon Plaza residents have raised concerns over contaminated soil and have sought a fully funded relocation to safer ground. This tour details negligent landfill operations, the construction of affordable housing targeted at low-income home buyers, and the on-going health complications residents endure as they fight for fair and just relocation.
In 2019, UNO partnered with Climates of Inequality, a participatory public memory project created by students, educators, and community leaders that focuses on telling the histories of “frontline” communities: “those who have contributed the least to the climate crisis but bear its heaviest burdens.” UNO students produced a video on the history of Gordon Plaza as well as conducted an oral history interview with Gordon Plaza resident Shannon Rainey.
In 2024-2025, the City of New Orleans completed a voluntary buyout of residential properties. But for some former residents the fight is still not over. A federal lawsuit, filed in May of 2026 alleges that the city is prioritizing other payments over millions owed in a class-action lawsuit for compensation for emotional distress and property damage.
As of 2025, the houses and buildings of Gordon Plaza no longer exist. They were torn down to make way for a a solar farm.
Access: Online only
Stories 7

Agriculture Street Landfill Opening and Operations
In 1909, Agriculture Street Landfill (ASL) opened to accommodate trash produced by half of New Orleans residents. ASL occupied 95 acres of previously undeveloped swampland surrounded by Abundance…
Toxic Chemicals Deposited at Agriculture Street Landfill
In 1948, facing increased public health concerns, the Louisiana State Legislature passed a law prohibiting open-air landfills in highly populated areas. [1] However, New Orleans city officials…
Local Residents Demand Closure of Agriculture Street Landfill
Throughout the 1950s, the local community suffered from horrible stenches, pest infestations, and smoke emanating from Agriculture Street Landfill (ASL). Spontaneous combustion commonly occurred at…
Constructing Gordon Plaza
In the 1970s, under the administrations of Mayors “Moon” Landrieu and his successor “Dutch” Morial, the city planned and built housing for elderly and low-income families on the former site of…
Gordon Plaza Deemed EPA Superfund Site
By 1985, just four years after the first residents moved into Gordon Plaza, state environmentalists recommended testing soil and air in the Gordon Plaza subdivision to determine the extent of…
Robert R. Moton Elementary School
This building, now boarded up and abandoned, once served as the elementary school for residents of Gordon Plaza and Desire neighborhoods. Opened in 1987, Robert R. Moton Elementary School was built on…
Gordon Plaza Residents' Present Day Political Activism
For decades, residents of Gordon Plaza engaged (and continue to engage) in political activism to spread public awareness about toxic contamination in their neighborhood. Residents hope to achieve fair…Tour curated by: The Midlo Center for New Orleans Studies at the University of New Orleans